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BIOE 423: Reaction Kinetics of Biological Systems

 

 

Course Topics:

  • Overview of Thermodynamics:
    • Concepts in Thermodynamics: An overview
    • Entropy, free energy and chemical equilibria
    • Metabolic cycle
    • Standard free energy of ATP hydrolysis
    • Establishing membrane ion gradients by chemical reactions
    • Protein folding
    • DNA melting
  • Basic Concepts in Chemical Kinetics:
    • Rate and order of a chemical reaction
    • Integrated reaction rate laws
    • Determination of reaction order
    • Temperature dependence of rate constants: Arrhenius equation
    • Reaction mechanisms and molecular dynamics
  • Kinetics of Complex Reactions:
    • Exact analytical solutions for complex reactions
    • Laplace transform method
    • Determinant (matrix) methods
    • Numerical methods
    • Stochastic methods
  • Kinetic measurements:
    • Techniques for kinetic measurements
    • Data and error analysis of kinetic data
  • Reactions in Solutions:
    • General properties of reactions in solution
    • Phenomenological theory of reaction rates
    • Diffusion-limited rate constants
    • Slow reactions
    • Effects of ionic strength on reaction between ions
    • Linear free-energy relationship
    • Relaxation methods for fast reactions
  • Parameters That Affect the Kinetics of a Chemical Reaction:
    • Concepts and historical perspective
    • Temperature dependence of reactions and activation parameters
    • Viscosity and molecular dynamics
    • Diffusion control of reactions
  • Catalysis:
    • Introduction
    • Enzyme catalysis
    • Catalysis
    • Kinetics of enzyme Catalysis
    • Inhibition
    • Ligand-receptor interaction
    • Mechanisms of enzyme action: The Michaelis-Menten Mechanism
  • Ligand binding and Recognition:
    • Binding of small molecules to multiple identical binding sites
    • Macroscopic and microscopic equilibrium constants
    • Statistical effects in ligand binding to macromolecules
    • Experimental determination of the ligand binding isotherms
    • Modeling of Cooperative binding kinetics of ligands
  • Metabolic Engineering:
    • The essence of metabolic engineering
    • An overview of cellular metabolism
    • Modeling of cellular reactions
    • Regulation of metabolic pathways
    • Practical metabolic engineering for pathway manipulations